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Standard deviation

Measure spread using sample or population standard deviation.

How this works

Sum squared deviations, divide by n−1 (sample) or n (population), and take the square root.

Example

Using the example inputs, standard deviation is 1.6329931619.

Values (comma-separated)
2, 4, 4, 6
Dataset type
Sample
Standard deviation
1.6329931619

Scope and assumptions

Uses your inputs only; results are rounded for display.

NIST statistical methods handbook

Related calculators

Normal interval probability

Proportion sample size

Z-score

Mean confidence interval

Binomial probability

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