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Mean confidence interval

Construct a z interval with a known population standard deviation.

How this works

Mean ± zσ/√n. Enter a critical value for your confidence level.

Example

Using the example inputs, confidence interval is 48.04 to 51.96.

Sample mean
50
Known population standard deviation
10
Sample size
100
Critical z value (1.96 ≈ 95%)
1.96
Confidence interval
48.04 to 51.96

Scope and assumptions

Requires independent observations and a normal sampling distribution with known population σ; not a small-sample t interval.

NIST statistical methods handbook

Related calculators

Proportion sample size

Z-score

Normal interval probability

Standard deviation

Binomial probability

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